Tonight ...Join the ANVIL Bible Study Group for a new book study ...JAMES.
What does James have to say to me? 
James is practical...
Take problems. James knows nobody's perfect. So he
doesn't tell us how to live trouble-free. He tells us how to live when troubles
hit. Do I complain? Or do I use difficulties as an opportunity for growth?
Take words. We all talk. And sometimes we say things
we wish we hadn't. James helps us use words more carefully, more positively. Do
my words hurt others? Do they advance God's kingdom? Are they truthful? Are
they loving?
Take money. It flows around us (despite our complaints
about tight budgets and taxes). Do I withhold my money when others are in need?
Do I put more value on worldly things than on the things of God?
Take time. If we have enough money, we know we never
have enough time. We do all we can to get the most out of each hour of each
day, filling our calendars with activity. But am I missing God's will and
perspective in the midst of schedule making?
| James Chapter 1 ...studying practical FAITH | |
| 
New International Version 
1James, a
  servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ, To the twelve tribes scattered
  among the nations:  Greetings. 
Trials and Temptations 
2Consider
  it pure joy, my brothers and sisters,a whenever you face trials of many kinds, 3because
  you know that the testing of your faith produces perseverance. 4Let
  perseverance finish its work so that you may be mature and complete, not
  lacking anything. 5If any
  of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who gives generously to all without
  finding fault, and it will be given to you. 6But when
  you ask, you must believe and not doubt, because the one who doubts is like a
  wave of the sea, blown and tossed by the wind. 7That
  person should not expect to receive anything from the Lord. 8Such a
  person is double-minded and unstable in all they do. 
9Believers
  in humble circumstances ought to take pride in their high position. 10But the
  rich should take pride in their humiliation—since they will pass away like a
  wild flower. 11For the
  sun rises with scorching heat and withers the plant; its blossom falls and
  its beauty is destroyed. In the same way, the rich will fade away even while
  they go about their business. 
12Blessed
  is the one who perseveres under trial because, having stood the test, that
  person will receive the crown of life that the Lord has promised to those who
  love him. 
13When
  tempted, no one should say, “God is tempting me.” For God cannot be tempted
  by evil, nor does he tempt anyone; 14but each
  person is tempted when they are dragged away by their own evil desire and
  enticed. 15Then,
  after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is
  full-grown, gives birth to death. 
16Don’t be
  deceived, my dear brothers and sisters. 17Every
  good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of the
  heavenly lights, who does not change like shifting shadows. 18He chose
  to give us birth through the word of truth, that we might be a kind of
  firstfruits of all he created. 
Listening and Doing 
19My dear
  brothers and sisters, take note of this: Everyone should be quick to listen,
  slow to speak and slow to become angry, 20because
  human anger does not produce the righteousness that God desires. 21 Therefore,
  get rid of all moral filth and the evil that is so prevalent and humbly
  accept the word planted in you, which can save you. 
22Do not
  merely listen to the word, and so deceive yourselves. Do what it says. 23Anyone
  who listens to the word but does not do what it says is like someone who
  looks at his face in a mirror 24and,
  after looking at himself, goes away and immediately forgets what he looks
  like. 25But
  whoever looks intently into the perfect law that gives freedom, and continues
  in it—not forgetting what they have heard, but doing it—they will be blessed
  in what they do. 
26Those
  who consider themselves religious and yet do not keep a tight rein on their
  tongues deceive themselves, and their religion is worthless. 27Religion
  that God our Father accepts as pure and faultless is this: to look after
  orphans and widows in their distress and to keep oneself from being polluted
  by the world. 
~~~~~~~~ 
The Crown of Life? (v12) …So what about the Crown of Life?
1.       The Eaverlasting Crown (1 Cor 9:25),  
2.      
  The Crown for the One who Wins Souls (Php 4:1; 1 Thess 2:19),  
3.      
  The Crown of Righteousness (2 Tim 4:8),  
4.      
  The Crown of Glory (1 Pet 5:4), and the  
5.      
  The Crown of Life (Jas 1:12; Rev 2:10). 
Part of
  the difficulty with these crowns is that most cultures today do not use
  crowns, and those that do reserve the crowns for royalty. But the word used
  for “crown” is stephanos, which can
  also refer to a “reward” or “laurel wreath.” In the original Greek Olympics,
  the winner of the sporting contests was awarded the stephanos, a
  laurel crown. 
So each of
  the crowns mentioned above represents a reward for some particular special
  act of service or perseverance within the Kingdom of God. By all
  appearances, the crowns will be some sort of actual reward handed out to
  believers when Jesus returns again in the future. This will be at the Bema —
  the Judgment Seat of Christ. 
Each of
  the five crowns deserves its own study, but let me just focus on the Crown of
  Life. 
The Crown of Life is NOT Eternal Life
James 1:12
  and Revelation 2:10 indicate that the Crown of Life is for those who persevere in faith
  through temptation, tribulation, and persecution. This is probably what the
  person meant who told you that you had made it through your tribulation and
  had received the crown of life. 
Some
  people wrongly teach, however, that if you fail to persevere in faith through
  temptation, tribulation, or persecution, that you prove you do not have life,
  or that  
God will take away your life. This is not true. Eternal life is a free gift to everyone and anyone who believes in Jesus 
for it. You do not have to work your way to eternal life. Eternal life cannot be earned or kept by good works. The Crown of Life, however, is a reward for special acts of service and perseverance under trial. The Crown of Life is special reward for a special act of service and dedication to the King. 
So if you are experiencing severe temptation, trials, or persecution, be encouraged and persevere through them. Just as a runner perseveres through the difficulties of the race so that he might reach the finish line and receive the reward, so also Jesus is waiting to put the Crown of Life upon your head when you reach the finish line after persevering through pain, trials, and persecution. It will probably not be an actual crown or ring of leaves, but will be some sort of special blessing, honor, privilege, or recognition in the future, eternal reign of Jesus.By offering this Crown, Jesus is encouraging us to stay strong, keep the course, and remain faithful. | James Intro:
Who is this fellow James? There are several people in the New
  Testament called James, including two apostles. Though they have never been
  completely certain, most church scholars have believed that a third man,
  James the brother of Jesus (Mt 13:55; Mk 6:3), wrote this letter. While he
  probably joined the others in Jesus' family in rejecting Jesus during his
  earthly ministry, James certainly started following Jesus after his
  resurrection. James presided over the council called to settle the dispute
  about the Gentile converts (Acts 15:13). In fact, James soon became the head
  of the church in Jerusalem. He died a martyr in A.D. 62. Tradition says that he was given the name “Old Camel Knees” because he spent so much time in prayer. 
Old Testament World 
Today's Europe and Mediterranean World  
As I study some of the powerful men of the New Testament, I see
  a few character similarities.  Timothy,
  Peter, and Paul.  They were all
  powerful church leaders, but had a distinct mark of humility and fairness
  that characterized them.  They seem
  very wise and are people I’d like to spend time with.  James is like that. Chapter 1 
V1a). Originally, a bond-servant was one so devoted to another
  to the disregard of one’s own interest; to exist only to serve your master;  
-James here is declaring himself as a bond-servant of the Lord
  Jesus Christ; disregarding your own interests/desires and will in all things
  to lay your life at the cross and follow Christ. 
-the idea is “dedication”
  …not being perfect. 
-Jesus is our example of a servant; (Philippians 2:7) says “…He
  humbled Himself and became obedient to the point of death, even the death of
  the cross.” 
V1b). “To…”  James
  addresses his letter to "the twelve tribes scattered among the
  nations." "Twelve tribes" could refer to Jewish Christians who
  through exile, enslavement and trade were spread throughout the entire
  Mediterranean basin. More likely it refers simply to Christians, since the
  New Testament compares the church to Israel (Gal 6:16 RSV; 1 Pet 2:9-10). In
  any case, the letter is not addressed to one specific congregation, as Paul's
  letters were.  
V2 to V4). “Consider it pure joy! …”  This is an interesting way of looking at
  your problems! 
 
  TESTING > PERSERVERANCE > MATURITY 
V3).      á½‘πομονήν. or hypomonen   =
    
         endurance;
  patience 
V5).  Need Wisdom?  …well Just Ask God. 
Proverbs 4:5-6 ~ “Get wisdom, get understanding; do not forget my words or
  turn away from them. 6Do not forsake wisdom, and she will protect you; 
V6 to 8).  Do you waver
  between believing and not-believing? Don’t doubt the bible or your salvation! V8). "Double-minded" man; You shouldn't change your mind so many times! V1) "12Teach us to number our days, 
that we may gain a heart of wisdom." ~ Psalm 90:12 
V12).    PERSERVERANCE > CROWN OF LIFE 
What is the “Crown of Life” ? 
V17).  God is
  Immutable  ….He doesn’t change! 
V18).    John 1:12-13 says “12Yet to
  all who did receive him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right
  to become children of God— 13children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision
  or a husband’s will, but born of God.” V19) "Swift to hear" ...Listener's are winners! 
V22).  HEARING VS DOING 
We need to obey God’s Word when we hear it. 
V26). Tame your tongue! 
3Set a guard over my mouth, Lord; 
keep watch over the door of my lips.~ Psalm 141 
V27).  True religion is
  evidenced in actions. 
…it’s about OTHERS;  …orphans
  & widows; &  staying away from
  sin! 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
| 
James  2 
….studying practical FAITH 
James 2    ~ V17  “…faith by
  itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead!” | ||||||
| 
James Chapter 2 ~NIV  
Favoritism
  Forbidden 
1My
  brothers and sisters, believers in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ must not
  show favoritism. 2Suppose
  a man comes into your meeting wearing a gold ring and fine clothes, and a
  poor man in filthy old clothes also comes in. 3If you
  show special attention to the man wearing fine clothes and say, “Here’s a
  good seat for you,” but say to the poor man, “You stand there” or “Sit on the
  floor by my feet,” 4have you
  not discriminated among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts? 
5Listen,
  my dear brothers and sisters: Has not God chosen those who are poor in the
  eyes of the world to be rich in faith and to inherit the kingdom he promised
  those who love him? 6But you
  have dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who are exploiting you? Are they
  not the ones who are dragging you into court? 7Are they
  not the ones who are blaspheming the noble name of him to whom you belong? 
8If you
  really keep the royal law found in Scripture, “Love your neighbor as
  yourself,”a you are
  doing right. 9But if
  you show favoritism, you sin and are convicted by the law as lawbreakers. 10For
  whoever keeps the whole law and yet stumbles at just one point is guilty of
  breaking all of it. 11For he
  who said, “You shall not commit adultery,”b also said, “You shall not murder.”c If you do not commit adultery but do commit
  murder, you have become a lawbreaker. 
12Speak
  and act as those who are going to be judged by the law that gives freedom, 13because
  judgment without mercy will be shown to anyone who has not been merciful.
  Mercy triumphs over judgment. 
Faith
  and Deeds 
14What
  good is it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but has
  no deeds? Can such faith save them? 15Suppose
  a brother or a sister is without clothes and daily food. 16If one
  of you says to them, “Go in peace; keep warm and well fed,” but does nothing
  about their physical needs, what good is it? 17In the
  same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead. 
18But
  someone will say, “You have faith; I have deeds.” 
Show me
  your faith without deeds, and I will show you my faith by my deeds. 19You
  believe that there is one God. Good! Even the demons believe that—and
  shudder. 
20You
  foolish person, do you want evidence that faith without deeds is uselessd ? 21Was not
  our father Abraham considered righteous for what he did when he offered his
  son Isaac on the altar? 22You see
  that his faith and his actions were working together, and his faith was made
  complete by what he did. 23And the
  scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited
  to him as righteousness,”e and he was called God’s friend. 24You see
  that a person is considered righteous by what they do and not by faith alone. 
25In the
  same way, was not even Rahab the prostitute considered righteous for what she
  did when she gave lodging to the spies and sent them off in a different
  direction? 26As the
  body without the spirit is dead, so faith without deeds is dead. 
______________________ 
·    Matthew 7 ~  
Jesus
  is teaching … 
15“Watch out for false prophets. They
  come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves. 16By their fruit you will recognize them. Do people pick grapes from
  thornbushes, or figs from thistles? 17Likewise, every good tree bears good
  fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. 18A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and
  a bad tree cannot bear good fruit. 19Every tree that does not bear good
  fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. 20Thus, by their fruit you will recognize
  them. 
·        
  Matthew 25 ~ Jesus is
  teaching … 
The Sheep and the Goats 
31“When the Son of Man comes in his
  glory, and all the angels with him, he will sit on his glorious throne. 32All the nations will be gathered before
  him, and he will separate the people one from another as a shepherd separates
  the sheep from the goats. 33He will put the sheep on his right and
  the goats on his left. 
34“Then the King will say to those on his
  right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father; take your inheritance, the
  kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world. 35For I was hungry and you gave me
  something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a
  stranger and you invited me in, 36I needed clothes and you clothed me, I
  was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me.’ 
37“Then the righteous will answer him,
  ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you
  something to drink? 38When did we see you a stranger and
  invite you in, or needing clothes and clothe you? 39When did we see you sick or in prison
  and go to visit you?’  
40“The King will reply, ‘Truly I tell
  you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of
  mine, you did for me.’ 
41“Then he will say to those on his left,
  ‘Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the
  devil and his angels. 42For I was hungry and you gave me
  nothing to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me nothing to drink,43I was a stranger and you did not invite
  me in, I needed clothes and you did not clothe me, I was sick and in prison
  and you did not look after me.’ 
44“They also will answer, ‘Lord, when did
  we see you hungry or thirsty or a stranger or needing clothes or sick or in
  prison, and did not help you?’ 
45“He will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did not do
  for one of the least of these, you did not do for me.’ | 
·        
  Book of Jacov,
  (Hebrew); Jacovus (Greek); Jacques (French); Diaga (Italian); Diego (Spanish); James
  (English). 
·        
  Book is attributed to the half-brother of Christ by most
  scholars. 
·        
  Written apx 62AD. At the time, Paul was doing a lot of
  writing. Paul emphasises “faith”. 
·        
  James understand faith, but emphasises “deeds” that should come from
  our faith; Faith is our confidence in God.   Our evangelical denominational emphasis puts
  its emphasis on Salvation; James put his emphasis on “Deeds” or “…what have
  you done with your faith?” 
A)      Chapter 2 ~V1 to 13
  Beware of Favoritism 
V2).  You can’t be a Christian and a spiritual
  SNOB!   
·        
  Christians
  poor behaviour can be the biggest deterrent to people accepting Christ.   
·        
  We
  can’t be seen as having a closed circle or closed group.  Male/Female, post-trib/pre-trib, or
  anything that marginalizes each other. 
   
·        
  Jesus
  broke down the walls that divided us. 
   
Eph 2:14 says ~ 
“14For he himself is our
  peace, who has made the two groups one and has destroyed the barrier, the
  dividing wall of hostility, 15by setting aside in his
  flesh the law with its commands and regulations. His purpose was to create in
  himself one new humanity out of the two, thus making peace, 16and in one body to
  reconcile both of them to God through the cross, by which he put to death
  their hostility. 17He came and preached
  peace to you who were far away and peace to those who were near. 18For through him we both
  have access to the Father by one Spirit.” 
V7) “Royal” because it was given by our king ~ Love one another 
V9) Don’t show
  “Discrimination” or Partiality 
V10). …if you stumble in
  one point, you are guilty of all. 
 
Romans 8:1 ~ There is therefore now no condemnation to those
  who are in Christ Jesus, who do not walk according to the flesh, but
  according to the Spirit. 
Rewards at the Judgement Seat of Christ ~ (Rewards for our
  Works) 
 9So we make
  it our goal to please him, whether we are at home in the body or away from
  it. 10For we must
  all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each of us may receive
  what is due us for the things done while in the body, whether good or bad. ~
  2 Cor. 5: 9-10 
Words ~  
Our Words will be Judged; (James 2:3 Matt 12:36) 36But I tell you that everyone will have to give
  account on the day of judgment for every empty word they have spoken. 37For by your words you will be acquitted, and by
  your words you will be condemned.” 
Our Deeds will be Judged. (Col. 3:22-25) 
A father drove a nail in
  the kitchen table when his son sinned badly & pulled out the nail when he
  repented; BUT the Scars remained…. Scars of sin remain (eg. Venereal disease
  remains after illicit sex.) 
Our Attitudes will be Judged. 
B)   V14 to 26 (Faith Without Works is Dead) 
 
·         How many here are saved?  (Show of hands please.) 
·         What have you done with your Faith?   This question is the theme of James 2. 
 
Sola
  Fides is Latin for “faith alone”. 
 ~~~~~~~~ 
3 Kinds of Faith: 
1.      
  Dead Faith:  
You can have faith, but
  not be saved.   
 
 
2. Demonic Faith: 
V19). ~ Remember even
  the Demons believe! 
28When he arrived at the other side in the
  region of the Gadarenes,c two demon-possessed men coming from the
  tombs met him. They were so violent that no one could pass that way. 29“What do you want with us, Son of God?”
  they shouted. “Have you come here to torture us before the appointed time?” 
30Some distance from them a large herd of
  pigs was feeding. 31The demons begged Jesus, “If you drive us
  out, send us into the herd of pigs.” ~ Matthew 8:28 
3.     
  Dynamic Faith:  ~ Faith & Works “…are inseparable” 
-Are you saved?  If you are, how do you know?   
-But is there evidence in
  your life that you are saved?  (Toughly
  question!)   
-Is it necessary to do good works to be saved? 
V21). Abraham was
  justified by his faith; he demonstrated his works through obedience.  à offered his son Issac. 
V25). Joshua 2 ~ Joshua
  defeated Jericho with Rahab’s help; Rahab was spared.  She was an immoral person, but became
  saved; she is in the “red-line” lineage of Christ.  She risked her life hiding the 2
  spies.  Incl. in Hebrews 11 Hall of
  Faith. | 
|  James 
….studying practical FAITH 
James 3   ~ Guard
  your tongue! 
                    ~
  Ask God for Wisedom! | |
| 
James
  Chapter 3 ~NIV Version 
1Not many of you
  should become teachers, my fellow believers, because you know that we who
  teach will be judged more strictly. 2We all stumble in
  many ways. Anyone who is never at fault in what they say is perfect, able to
  keep their whole body in check. 
3When we put bits into
  the mouths of horses to make them obey us, we can turn the whole animal. 4Or take ships as an
  example. Although they are so large and are driven by strong winds, they are
  steered by a very small rudder wherever the pilot wants to go. 5Likewise, the tongue
  is a small part of the body, but it makes great boasts. Consider what a great
  forest is set on fire by a small spark. 6The tongue also is a
  fire, a world of evil among the parts of the body. It corrupts the whole
  body, sets the whole course of one’s life on fire, and is itself set on fire
  by hell. 
7All kinds of animals,
  birds, reptiles and sea creatures are being tamed and have been tamed by
  mankind, 8but no human being
  can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison. 
9With the tongue we
  praise our Lord and Father, and with it we curse human beings, who have been
  made in God’s likeness. 10Out of the same mouth
  come praise and cursing. My brothers and sisters, this should not be. 11Can both fresh water
  and salt water flow from the same spring? 12My brothers and
  sisters, can a fig tree bear olives, or a grapevine bear figs? Neither can a
  salt spring produce fresh water. 
Two
  Kinds of Wisdom 
13Who is wise and
  understanding among you? Let them show it by their good life, by deeds done
  in the humility that comes from wisdom. 14But if you harbor
  bitter envy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast about it or
  deny the truth. 15Such “wisdom” does
  not come down from heaven but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic. 16For where you have
  envy and selfish ambition, there you find disorder and every evil practice. 
17But the wisdom that
  comes from heaven is first of all pure; then peace-loving, considerate,
  submissive, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial and sincere. 18Peacemakers who sow
  in peace reap a harvest of righteousness. | 
·        
  Background:  Interestingly, different languages each name
  “James” differently;  Book of Jacov, (Hebrew); Jacovus (Greek); Jacques
  (French); Diaga (Italian); Diego (Spanish); James (English). 
·        
  Book is attributed to the half-brother of Christ by most
  scholars. 
·        
  Emphasis: Written apx 62AD. At
  the time of writing this book, James’s contemporary was Paul; Paul was doing
  a lot of writing. However, Paul writings emphasize “faith”. 
·        
  James understand faith, but emphasises “deeds” that should come from
  our faith; Faith is our confidence in God.   Our evangelical denominational emphasis
  puts its emphasis on Salvation;
  James put his emphasis on “Deeds”
  or “…what have you done with your
  faith?”  
·        
    
Chapter 3: 
A).
  Taming the Tongue  
(AKA How to Win Friends and Influence People OR Preventing
  Forest Fires) 
Ø 
  (v.1) Not all should become
  teachers.  There is a lot of
  responsibility that you take on when you are a teacher. 
Ø 
  One of the most distressing crises is a
  fire out of control. The pain of seeing the destruction can be almost
  unbearable. Personal belongings going up in smoke. The beauty of nature
  destroyed. Even loss of life itself. 
Ø  (v.5) In
  this passage James compares the destructive power of the tongue to that of a
  forest fire. 
Ø  We can use our tongues
  to build
  people up to encourage them…or we can destroy people with our
  tongue. 
Ø  Our tongues can control
  our whole lives 
Ø  Jesus said:  “…What goes into someone's mouth does not
  defile them, but what comes out of their mouth, that is what defiles
  them." ~ Matthew 15:11 
Ø  A man reveals what is in
  his heart through his tongue 
Ø  (v.10) Out of the same
  mouth comes praise and cursing. 
Ø  Guard your tongue! 
___________________________ Important! 
 _____________________________ 
Question:  ... BUT!  Let's say you've blown it with your tongue (as we often do,) what do we do then? Answer: 
 
 22But I tell you that anyone who is angry with a brother or sisterb c will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to a brother or sister, ‘Raca,’d is answerable to the court. And anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be in danger of the fire of hell. 
23“Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you, 24leave your gift there in front of the altar. FIRST go and be reconciled to them; then come and offer your gift. ~ Matthew 5 
* Raca: vain, empty, worthless, only found in Matt. 5:22. The Jews used it as a word of contempt. It is derived from a root meaning "to spit." 
Before you put money in the offering, before you have your devotions, before you do anything, 
 
 ___________________________ 
B). Wisdom: 
·                    
  We need to ask God for Wisdom! 
·                    
  The fear of the
  Lord (reverence) is the beginning of Wisdom ~
  Proverbs 9:10 
·                    
  Your commands (God's Word) are always
  with me and make me wiser than my enemies ~ Ps. 119:98 
·        
  Biblically, we learn that the
  great men of the bible  have always asked God for wisdom.   While
  there are many examples, the Old Testament introduces us to Solomon, who
  although famously wise enough already, is recorded asking God for wisdom.
   Amazingly, we actually get to listen in on this intimate conversation in
  1 Kings 3.  | 
| 
4-5 The king (Solomon) went to Gibeon, the most
  prestigious of the local shrines, to worship. He sacrificed a thousand
  Whole-Burnt-Offerings on that altar. That night, there in Gibeon, God appeared to Solomon in a
  dream: God said, “What can I give you? Ask.” 
6 Solomon said, “You were extravagantly generous in
  love with David my father, and he lived faithfully in your presence, his
  relationships were just and his heart right. And you have persisted in this
  great and generous love by giving him—and this very day!—a son to sit on his
  throne. 
7-8 “And now here I am: God, my God, you have made me, your servant, ruler of the
  kingdom in place of David my father. I’m too young for this, a mere child! I
  don’t know the ropes, hardly know the ‘ins’ and ‘outs’ of this job. And here
  I am, set down in the middle of the people you’ve chosen, a great people—far
  too many to ever count. 9 “Here’s what I want: Give me a God-listening heart so I can lead your people well, discerning the difference between good and evil. For who on their own is capable of leading your glorious people?” 10-14 God, the Master, was delighted with Solomon’s response. And God said to him, “Because you have asked for this and haven’t grasped after a long life, or riches, or the doom of your enemies, but you have asked for the ability to lead and govern well, I’ll give you what you’ve asked for— I’m giving you a wise and mature heart. There’s never been one like you before; and there’ll be no one after. As a bonus, I’m giving you both the wealth and glory you didn’t ask for—there’s not a king anywhere who will come up to your mark. And if you stay on course, keeping your eye on the life-map and the God-signs as your father David did, I’ll also give you a long life.” ~ The Message (MSG) version of 1 Kings 3 
James: 
 This perceptive man immediately
  in his writing begins to teach us of God's ability to impart wisdom by asking
  Him in prayer.  God stands by, only too happy to oblige our wisdom
  requests.  I find that I remember back to my youthful days seeking God
  for my life's work and  subsequently encourage my children to seek God
  for direction and 'generous amounts' of wisdom that
  is their's; ....just for the asking. If any of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to you ~ James 1:5 
Ø  It has been said that
  there are two significant times in a person's life; the day you were born,
  and the day you discover WHY you were born.  Perhaps then we should
  spend our time as wisely as we can in the ways God has gifted us; 
·                    
  doing the things that we discover God has created
  us for;  
·                    
  doing the things that are building God's kingdom;
  including our Character, and being a Godly and positive influence in the
  lives of people around us. 
·                    
  I know I can be more like that this year than I
  was last year.  What about you? 
What Will Matter? 
Ready or not, someday, it will all come to an end. 
All the things you collected whether treasure or tinsel will pass to
  someone else. 
There will be no more surprises, no minutes, no hours or days. 
Your wealth, fame, and temporal power will shrivel to irrelevance. 
It will not matter what you owned or what you were owed. 
Your grudges, resentments, frustrations, and jealousies will finally
  disappear. 
So too, your hopes, ambitions, plans and to-do lists will expire. 
The wins and losses that once seemed so important will fade away. 
It won’t matter where you came from or what side of the tracks you
  lived on, at the end. 
I won’t matter whether you were beautiful or brilliant. 
Even your gender and skin color will be irrelevant. So what will matter? 
How will the value of your days be measured? 
What will matter is not what you bought, but what you BUILT; 
…not what you got, but what you GAVE. 
What will matter is not your success, but your SIGNIFICANCE. 
What will matter is not what you learned, but what you TAUGHT. 
What will matter is every act of INTEGRITY, COMPASSION, or SACRIFICE
  that enriched, 
Empowered or encouraged others to emulate your EXAMPLE. 
What will matter is not your competence, but your CHARACTER! 
What will matter is not how many people you knew, 
…but how may people will feel a lasting loss, because you made a
  DIFFERENCE! When you’re gone, What will matter is the CLARITY and CARE at which you have loved others, …and have been a POSITIVE INFLUENCE in their lives. 
What will matter is not your memories, but the memories that live in
  those who loved you. 
What will matter is how LONG you will be remembered by WHOM and for
  WHAT. 
Living a life that matters, doesn’t happen by accident.   It’s not a matter of circumstances but of CHOICE. 
~Michael Josephson | 
| 
James 4 ~ New International Version 
Submit Yourselves to God 
1What causes fights and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from your desires that battle within you? 2You desire but do not have, so you kill. You covet but you cannot get what you want, so you quarrel and fight. You do not have because you do not ask God. 3When you ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may spend what you get on your pleasures. 
4You adulterous people,a don’t you know that friendship with the world means enmity against God? Therefore, anyone who chooses to be a friend of the world becomes an enemy of God. 5Or do you think Scripture says without reason that he jealously longs for the spirit he has caused to dwell in usb ? 6But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says: 
“God opposes the proud 
7Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. 8Come near to God and he will come near to you. Wash your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded. 9Grieve, mourn and wail. Change your laughter to mourning and your joy to gloom.  
10Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up. 
11Brothers and sisters, do not slander one another. Anyone who speaks against a brother or sisterd or judges them speaks against the law and judges it. When you judge the law, you are not keeping it, but sitting in judgment on it.12There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the one who is able to save and destroy. But you—who are you to judge your neighbor? 
Boasting About Tomorrow 
13Now listen, you who say, “Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business and make money.” 14Why, you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes. 15Instead, you ought to say, “If it is the Lord’s will, we will live and do this or that.” 16As it is, you boast in your arrogant schemes. All such boasting is evil. 17If anyone, then, knows the good they ought to do and doesn’t do it, it is sin for them. | 
 | |
| 
James 5: NIV Version 
Warning to Rich Oppressors 
1Now listen, you rich people, weep and wail because of the misery that is coming on you. 2Your wealth has rotted, and moths have eaten your clothes. 3Your gold and silver are corroded. Their corrosion will testify against you and eat your flesh like fire. You have hoarded wealth in the last days. 4Look! The wages you failed to pay the workers who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord Almighty.5You have lived on earth in luxury and self-indulgence. You have fattened yourselves in the day of slaughter.a 6You have condemned and murdered the innocent one, who was not opposing you. 
Patience in Suffering 
7Be patient, then, brothers and sisters, until the Lord’s coming. See how the farmer waits for the land to yield its valuable crop, patiently waiting for the autumn and spring rains.  
8You too, be patient and stand firm, because the Lord’s coming is near. 9Don’t grumble against one another, brothers and sisters, or you will be judged. The Judge is standing at the door! 
10Brothers and sisters, as an example of patience in the face of suffering, take the prophets who spoke in the name of the Lord. 11As you know, we count as blessed those who have persevered. You have heard of Job’s perseverance and have seen what the Lord finally brought about. The Lord is full of compassion and mercy. 
12Above all, my brothers and sisters, do not swear—not by heaven or by earth or by anything else. All you need to say is a simple “Yes” or “No.” Otherwise you will be condemned. 
The Prayer of Faith 
13Is anyone among you in trouble? Let them pray. Is anyone happy? Let them sing songs of praise. 14Is anyone among you sick? Let them call the elders of the church to pray over them and anoint them with oil in the name of the Lord. 15And the prayer offered in faith will make the sick person well; the Lord will raise them up. If they have sinned, they will be forgiven. 16Therefore confess your sins to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous person is powerful and effective. 
17Elijah was a human being, even as we are. He prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the land for three and a half years. 18Again he prayed, and the heavens gave rain, and the earth produced its crops. 
19My brothers and sisters, if one of you should wander from the truth and someone should bring that person back,20remember this: Whoever turns a sinner from the error of their way will save them from death and cover over a multitude of sins. | 
Review: Currently we are touring JAMES a very practical book, where we find that our FAITH needs to be put “into gear”; We can’t discriminate; We need to guard our Tongues; We need to address “the WORLD, the FLESH and the DEVIL”; take great care with our wealth; ’ and that Jesus is the object of our Faith and our Great Physician! 
James 5: Warning to Rich Oppressors 
·         -(v.1) The bible is not against wealth; Abraham was extremely wealthy in his day. He raised up an army among his servants and was involved in local conflicts; Job was wealthy; Lydia a seller of purple, was wealthy; Personal property & personal gain is ‘OK’; 
·         -Bible is against gain by dishonest ways and misuse of wealth 
·         -it’s the love of money that is the root of all evil. 
·         -worry about your investments?  Gold/Silver etc. -Bible says that “a bag of gold will buy a piece of bread”; …real true value is in spiritual things 
·         (v.2) it was their hearts that were “rotting”. (Gold doesn’t corrupt; 
·         (v.3) these guys were finding their “security’ in wealth instead of in Christ; thus they hoarded their wealth; they didn’t pay their bills!  They owed money to the workers; but with low sense of honor and integrity, they didn’t pay their bills. 
…we need to be diligent towards our obligations to others. -James speaks out against mistreating poor people 
·         Leviticus 19:13 ~ 13“ ‘Do not defraud or rob your neighbor.“ ‘Do not hold back the wages of a hired worker overnight. (or in today’s language, bi-weekly). 
·         Prov. 3:27&28 ~27Do not withhold good from those to whom it is due, when it is in your power to act. 
·         28Do not say to your neighbor, “Come back tomorrow and I’ll give it to you”—when you already have it with you. 
·         Jeremiah 22:13 ~ 13“Woe to him who builds his palace by unrighteousness, his upper rooms by injustice, making his own people work for nothing, not paying them for their labor. 
·         Stewardship:  Psalm 50:10 ~ …for the world is mine, and all that is in it. (Remember, God is the owner and we are stewards of what He has entrusted us with). 
·         The Quakers used to say, “Tell me what you need and I’ll tell you how to get along without it” 
·         About a decade after James wrote this epistle,  1,350,000 (1.3 million) people lost their lives when the Romans sacked Jerusalem.  Most likely, these same people that James is writing about lost their lives. 
·         (v8.) The doctrine of immanency; Jesus could come at any moment. 
·         (v8.) Patience ~ 
·         (V.11) Persecution ~ 2 Tim. 3:13 ~”In fact, everyone who wants to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted” 
·         Hebrews 11:32 ~ 32And what more shall I say? I do not have time to tell about Gideon, Barak, Samson and Jephthah, about David and Samuel and the prophets, 33who through faith conquered kingdoms, administered justice, and gained what was promised; who shut the mouths of lions, 34quenched the fury of the flames, and escaped the edge of the sword; whose weakness was turned to strength; and who became powerful in battle and routed foreign armies. 35Women received back their dead, raised to life again. There were others who were tortured, refusing to be released so that they might gain an even better resurrection. 36Some faced jeers and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment. 37They were put to death by stoning;e they were sawed in two; they were killed by the sword. They went about in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, persecuted and mistreated— 38the world was not worthy of them. They wandered in deserts and mountains, living in caves and in holes in the ground.39These were all commended for their faith, yet none of them received what had been promised, 40since God had planned something better for us so that only together with us would they be made perfect. 
·         (v.12) -let your Yes be YES...be a person of your word 
The Prayer of Faith 
·         (v13) Prayer for the afflicted; When you are in trouble, the first thing you should do is PRAY!  -afflictions are used by God at times to get our attention 
·          -PS 92- I will guide you with my eye...God doesn't want to use painful ways to guide us...but he will if he has to ...he wants to guide us with his eye...with his holy spirit! 
·         (v.14) Prayer for the sick; It is wrong to think that God intends to heal everybody; So called Word-Faith people teach this, but many people in the bible were healed, however many in the the bible were not healed after prayer. (eg. Paul) 
·         James 5:14 ~Let them call the elders of the church to pray over them and anoint them with oil in the name of the Lord 
·         The bible here instructs us that God’s intention is that the elders should pray for the sick (not one individual that can wrongfully claim healing power). 
·         (V.15) -prayer of faith will heal sick 
·         (v.16) Confess your faults one to another. (But…confess your sin to God) 
·         -be fervant in your prayers 
·         (v.17) -Elijah controlled weather with his prayers | |
OTHER ANVIL Route 66 Studies:
 


















 
